Government Securities

Treasury Bill auction results as RBI publishes them, and what each kind of government security is.

Treasury Bills — latest auction

RBI press releases(opens in a new tab)
  • 91-day T-Bill

    5.28%

    Cut-off yield at latest auction

    Government of India
    Auction date
    16 Sept 2026
    Tenure
    91 days
    Settlement
    17 Sept 2026
    Maturity
    Not Available
    Cut-off price
    ₹98.7007
    Source
    RBI press release 2026-2027/1125 — Treasury Bills: Full Auction Result
    Updated
    22 Sept 2026, 05:00 pm IST
  • 182-day T-Bill

    5.75%

    Cut-off yield at latest auction

    Government of India
    Auction date
    16 Sept 2026
    Tenure
    182 days
    Settlement
    17 Sept 2026
    Maturity
    Not Available
    Cut-off price
    ₹97.2128
    Source
    RBI press release 2026-2027/1125 — Treasury Bills: Full Auction Result
    Updated
    22 Sept 2026, 05:00 pm IST
  • 364-day T-Bill

    6.04%

    Cut-off yield at latest auction

    Government of India
    Auction date
    16 Sept 2026
    Tenure
    364 days
    Settlement
    17 Sept 2026
    Maturity
    Not Available
    Cut-off price
    ₹94.3200
    Source
    RBI press release 2026-2027/1125 — Treasury Bills: Full Auction Result
    Updated
    22 Sept 2026, 05:00 pm IST

Recent auctions

Auction dateTenureCut-off yieldSettlementMaturitySource
16 Sept 202691-day5.28%17 Sept 2026Not AvailableView RBI Source(opens in a new tab)
16 Sept 2026182-day5.75%17 Sept 2026Not AvailableView RBI Source(opens in a new tab)
16 Sept 2026364-day6.04%17 Sept 2026Not AvailableView RBI Source(opens in a new tab)
Source: RBI auction resultsLast updated:

Understanding government securities

  • Treasury Bills (T-Bills)

    Short-term · 91, 182 and 364 days

    Short-term debt of the Government of India. T-Bills pay no coupon: they are issued at a discount to face value and redeemed at face value on maturity, so the return is the difference between the two. RBI auctions them on behalf of the government.

  • Dated Government Securities

    Long-term · issued for many years

    Longer-dated bonds of the Government of India that carry a coupon, usually paid half-yearly, and repay the face value on a stated maturity date. Their market price moves with interest rates while they are outstanding.

  • State Development Loans (SDLs)

    State government securities

    Bonds issued by state governments to raise market borrowing, auctioned by RBI on their behalf. Each is an obligation of the issuing state, and they are typically priced at a spread to central government securities of a similar maturity.

Frequently asked questions

What is a Treasury Bill?

A Treasury Bill is a short-term borrowing instrument of the Government of India with a maturity of 91, 182 or 364 days. It is issued at a discount and redeemed at face value; it pays no periodic interest.

What does the cut-off yield of a T-Bill auction mean?

At each auction RBI accepts bids up to a cut-off price. The cut-off yield is the annualised yield implied by that price. It is set by the auction, so it changes from one auction to the next, and RBI publishes it in the auction-result press release.

How is a dated G-Sec different from a T-Bill?

A dated government security runs for years rather than days, and usually pays a fixed coupon every six months before repaying face value at maturity. A T-Bill runs for a year or less and pays nothing until maturity.

What is a State Development Loan?

An SDL is a bond issued by a state government. RBI conducts the auction for the state. Repayment is an obligation of that state government, not of the central government.

Can an individual take part in these auctions?

RBI runs the Retail Direct platform for individuals to participate in primary auctions of government securities. CAPITA1 does not offer or process any transaction; the official platform has the current eligibility rules.